Job openings fall in July as hiring slows

The labor market showed signs of easing with job openings declining more than expected.

U.S. job openings declined by 176,000 in July, falling to 7.181 million, according to the Labor Department’s JOLTS report, a sharper drop than the expected 7.378 million.

The big picture: Hiring rose modestly by 41,000 to 5.308 million in July, indicating only moderate improvement in labor demand.

  • Layoffs increased slightly by 12,000, reaching 1.808 million, reflecting growing caution among employers.
  • Recent employment gains have averaged only 35,000 jobs per month over the last three months, significantly down from 123,000 per month in the same period last year.

What we’re watching: The unemployment rate is forecasted to edge up to 4.3% in August from 4.2% in July, indicating slight weakening in the labor market.

  • Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has hinted at a possible interest rate cut during the upcoming September 16-17 Federal Open Market Committee meeting, acknowledging the risks in the labor market.
  • Despite these concerns, the Fed maintains that inflation remains a key threat, keeping benchmark interest rates steady between 4.25% and 4.50% since December.
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