U.S. waives $11 million fine for Southwest over 2022 meltdown

The Trump administration has dropped a final penalty against Southwest Airlines after major operational investments and settlement payouts following the 2022 holiday travel disruptions.

The U.S. Transportation Department announced it would waive an $11 million fine against Southwest Airlines, originally imposed for the airline’s widespread holiday meltdown in December 2022.

The waiver is part of a broader $140 million settlement, which included a $35 million cash fine and $90 million in travel vouchers for affected passengers, agreed to by Southwest in December 2023.

Driving the news: The meltdown stranded over two million passengers due to airline-caused cancellations and delays during one of the busiest travel periods.

  • Eligible passengers, whose trips were delayed by three or more hours, receive $75 or more in travel vouchers over a three-year period.

The big picture: The Transportation Department cited Southwest’s post-meltdown investment of over $1 billion in its operations as the reason for waiving the remaining penalty, calling it a move that encourages airlines to improve operational resiliency and thereby benefits consumers.

  • Southwest credited its turnaround efforts for achieving industry-leading on-time performance and reduced cancellations after the disruptions.

Go deeper: Under President Trump, the USDOT has rolled back several consumer protection measures initially announced during President Biden’s administration.

  • In late 2024, USDOT solicited public feedback on rules for mandatory cash compensation for flight disruptions, but later abandoned the proposal.
  • In May, USDOT dropped a separate Biden-era lawsuit against Southwest accusing the carrier of chronically delayed flights, which Southwest argued were mostly outside its control and tied to pandemic-era challenges.
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